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Effects of Cancer Genetic Panel Testing
Obstet Gynecol; ePub 2018 May 7; Frost, et al
Genetic panel testing is associated with significant management changes in individuals at risk for cancer or cancer syndromes, and obstetrics and gynecology providers should routinely refer at-risk patients for genetic counseling and testing when clinically appropriate. This according to a retrospective chart review of all patients presenting to a multidisciplinary cancer program for genetic counseling and testing from January 2015 to December 2016. Among the details:
- Of 671 at-risk patients who underwent genetic testing, 66 (9.8%) had BRCA-limited testing; of these, 26 of 671 (3.9%) had a deleterious or likely pathogenic mutation.
- Expanded panel testing was done for 560 of 671 patients (83.5%), and abnormal results were found in 65 of 671 (9.7%).
- Abnormal genetic testing was associated with increased surveillance in 96% of those with deleterious mutations.
- Conversely, negative testing for a known familial mutation in 45 patients was associated with a downgrade of their risk and reduction of subsequent surveillance and management.
Frost AS, Toaff M, Biagi R, Stark E, McHenry A, Kaltman R. Effects of cancer genetic panel testing on at-risk individuals. [Published online ahead of print May 7, 2018]. Obstet Gynecol. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002531.