Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Insights on comparative efficacy of tirzepatide and semaglutide in T2D


 

Key clinical point: Tirzepatide. at doses of 10 or 15 mg, vs. 2 mg semaglutide was associated with a significantly greater reduction in glycated hemoglobin (A1c) levels and body weight in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Both drugs had a similar overall safety profile.

Major finding: At week 40 , 10 and 15 mg tirzepatide vs. 2 mg semaglutide led to a significantly greater reduction in A1c levels (estimated treatment difference [ETD] 0.36%; P = .008, and ETD 0.4%; P = .003, respectively) and body weight (ETD 3.15 and 5.15 kg, respectively; both P < .001).

Study details: This was an adjusted indirect treatment comparison study that included patients with T2D from the SURPASS-2 (n = 1879) and SUSTAIN FORTE (n = 961) trials who were randomly assigned to receive tirzepatide or injectable semaglutide.

Disclosures: This study was funded by Eli Lilly and Company. Two authors declared being advisory board members or receiving speaking or consulting honoraria or research support from various sources, including Eli Lilly. The other authors are employees and shareholders of Eli Lilly.

Source: Vadher K et al. Efficacy of tirzepatide 5, 10 and 15 mg versus semaglutide 2 mg in patients with type 2 diabetes: An adjusted indirect treatment comparison. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2022 (May 19). Doi: 10.1111/dom.14775

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