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Monthly injection therapy for HIV found noninferior to daily oral dosing

Key clinical point: Monthly intramuscular injections of long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine were found to be noninferior to daily oral HIV therapy.

Major finding: At 48 weeks 91% of the patients who switched to long-acting therapy in the FLAIR trial preferred it to their daily oral therapy.

Study details: Two international phase 3 randomized trials assessed more than 1,000 patients.

Disclosures: The ATLAS and FLAIR trials were funded by ViiV Healthcare and Janssen. The authors of both studies reported ties to pharmaceutical associations, and some authors are employees of the two funding sources.

Citation:

Orkin C et al. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 4. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1909512 and Swindells S et al. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 4. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1904398.