Clinical Edge

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Program’s Impact on CRC Screening in Uninsured

Cancer; ePub 2018 Feb 7; Eberth, Thibault, et al

South Carolina’s Colorectal Cancer Prevention Network (CCPN) program has low no-show rates and high colonoscopy quality, researchers concluded after conducting an analysis involving ~1,850 individuals. CCPN provides no-cost colonoscopy screening to uninsured individuals between 50 and 64 years of age (blacks are eligible beginning at age 45) who live at or below 150% of the poverty line in South Carolina. Investigators looked at compliance rates and colonoscopy quality metrics.

Of 1,854 eligible patients, 1,144 attended an in-person navigation visit, 1,030 completed a colonoscopy, and 909 were included in the evaluation. Among the results:

  • 9 in every 10 patients exhibited good-to-excellent bowel preparation.
  • Cecal intubation rate was 99%.
  • Polyp detection rate was 63%
  • Adenoma detection rate was 36%.
  • Males and those living in urban settings were more likely to have adenomas detected.
  • 13% had an advanced polyp.
  • 1% had a cancer diagnosis or surgical intervention.

Citation:

Eberth J, Thibault A, Caldwell R, et al. A statewide program providing colorectal cancer screening to the uninsured of South Carolina. [Published online ahead of print February 7, 2018]. Cancer. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31250.