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AML Survival in Young People: Race/Ethnicity Assessed
Leuk Lymphoma; ePub 2016 Nov 3; Durani, Go, et al
Adolescents and young adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) experienced substantial differences in overall survival that appeared to be based on race in a study involving nearly 9,000 individuals.
Participants were between 15 and 39 years of age, and were diagnosed with AML over an 11-year period ending in 2011. Investigators looked at overall survival according to race over the early, middle, and late periods of their analysis. Among the results:
- Blacks had 21% higher odds of worse overall survival, compared with whites.
- Hispanics had 10% lower odds of such, vs whites.
- Overall survival improved over time in whites only, with 1-year survival rates of 69, 72 and 74 months over the 3 time periods, respectively.
Durani U, Go R. Racial and ethnic disparities in the survival of adolescents and young adults with acute myeloid leukemia: A retrospective study using the US National Cancer Center Data Base. [Published online ahead of print November 3, 2016]. Leuk Lymphoma. doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1231312.
