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Ruxolitinib for Symptom Control in Patients with CLL

Lancet Haematol; ePub 2017 Jan 11; Jain, et al

Ruxolitinib was linked with significant improvements in disease-related symptoms and symptom interference scores in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), according to a phase 2 trial involving 41 individuals.

Participants had CLL but did not require systemic therapy. They received 10 mg ruxolitinib orally twice daily. Investigators assessed patients before treatment and 3 months later using Scores on the Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI), CLL module of the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI), and symptom-associated interference in daily activities. Among the results:

  • At 3 months, the average change from baseline in BFI score was 44.3%.
  • Symptom interference score change was 43.4%.
  • MDASI score change was 42.1%.
  • 8 in every 10 patients experienced 20% or greater reduction in the average BFI.
  • Most common adverse events were neutropenia, hypertension, insomnia, tinnitus and dizziness, and thrombocytopenia.

Citation:

Jain P, Keating M, Renner S, et al. Ruxolitinib for symptom control in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: A single-group, phase 2 trial. [Published online ahead of print January 6, 2017]. Lancet Haematol. doi:10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30194-6.