Evidence-Based Reviews

A guide to the mysteries of maintenance of certification

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References

A change in status from Category 1b or 2 to Category 1a (eg, moving from a purely administrative position to one with clinical duties) requires completion of ≥1 PIP unit.


The easy parts

Licenses
. Maintaining your unrestricted professional license(s) is mandatory; the language of this requirement is unambigu­ous (Table).5 The plural form of license is intentional: Some physicians have medi­cal licenses in multiple states and, in some jurisdictions, licenses are required to super­vise physician assistants and other person­nel or to prescribe controlled substances. Any restriction on a professional license should be discussed with ABPN and resolved to prevent rejection of the exami­nation application.5

Examinations. For physicians who are not yet enrolled in the continuous-MOC (C-MOC) process (to be discussed in Part 2 of this article), an application to take the examination in Year 10 can be filed in Year 9 of the cycle—after the CME, SA, and PIP requirements are completed. Once a diplo­mate becomes subject to the C-MOC pro­cess by certifying or recertifying from 2012 onwards, completion of each 3-year module of CME, SA, and PIP will not coincide with the 10-year time frame of the examination.

The application deadline for all MOC examinations typically is the year before the examination; the examination should be taken in the year the certificate expires, although it can be taken earlier if desired.7 The examinations are computer-based and administered at a certified testing cen­ter. For diplomates who have more than 1 ABPN certificate and want to combine multiple examinations into 1 test session, a reduced fee structure applies.

The general psychiatry examination com­prises 220 single-answer, multiple-choice questions that must be completed within 290 minutes, with 10 extra minutes allotted to read on-screen instructions, sign in, and complete a post-examination survey.8 The combined examinations comprise 100 ques­tions from each ABPN specialty or subspe­cialty area.5

The content of the 2015 general psychiatry examinationb is available on the ABPN Web site.7 Note that the recertification examination in general psychiatry does not cover neurol­ogy topics.

bDownload the outline of the examination at www.abpn.com/ downloads/content_outlines/MOC/2015-MOC-Psych-blueprint-060314-EWM-MR.pdf.

Examinations administered in 2015 and 2016 will use only diagnostic criteria that have not changed from DSM-IV-TR9: Neither obsolete diagnoses or subtypes from DSM-IV-TR nor new diagnoses or subtypes in DSM-5 (eg, hoarding disorder) will be tested.9 Diagnoses that are exactly or substantially the same will be tested; these include diagnoses:
• with a name change only (eg, “phono­logical disorder” in DSM-IV-TR is “speech sound disorder” in DSM-5)
• expanded into >1 new diagnosis (eg, hypochondriasis was expanded to 2 new diagnoses: somatic symptom disorder and ill­ness anxiety disorder)
• subsumed or combined into a new diag­nosis (eg, substance use and dependence are now combined into substance use disorder in DSM-5).9

For these diagnoses, both DSM-IV-TR and DSM-5 diagnoses will be provided on examinations.

Beginning in 2017, all examinations will use DSM-5 classifications and diagnostic criteria.9

Part 2 of this article in the January 2015 issue reviews other key aspects of MOC: continu­ing medical education (CME), including self-assessment requirements; performance in practice (PIP); and continuous maintenance of certification (C-MOC).


BOTTOM LINE
Maintenance of certification (MOC) is a manageable process, although it requires you to be familiar with its various elements, including the duration of certification, licensing requirements, and the examination. Start the process by (1) establishing a login on the ABPN Web site and (2) reviewing the MOC program booklet.

Related Resources
• ABPN MOC home page. www.abpn.com/moc.html
• ABPN-approved products for SA, CME, and PIP modules. www.abpn.com/moc_products.asp
• Peer and patient feedback forms– Peer feedback form v1. www.abpn.com/downloads/moc/PIP-peer-feedback-v1-051914.pdf
– Patient feedback form v1. www.abpn.com/downloads/moc/PIP-patient-feedback-v1-051914.pdf
– Patient feedback form v2. www.abpn.com/downloads/moc/PIP-patient-feedback-v2-051914.pdf
• ABPN physician folio page. https://application.abpn.com/webclient/folios.aspx


Disclosure

Dr. Meyer reports no financial relationships with any company whose products are mentioned in this article or with manufacturers of competing products.

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