Clinical Edge

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Perampanel in Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy

Does it reduce PGTC seizures?

Adjunctive perampanel reduces primary, generalized tonic-clonic (PGTC) seizure frequency, compared with placebo, in patients with drug-resistant PGTC seizures in idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE), according to a study of 162 patients aged 12 years and older with PGTC and IGE. Researchers found:

• Compared to placebo (-38.4%), perampanel (-76.5%) conferred a greater median percent change in seizure frequency per 28 days.

• Perampanel (64.2%) conferred greater 50% PGTC seizure responder rate than placebo (39.5%).

• During maintenance, 12.3% of placebo-treated patients and 30.9% of perampanel-treated patients achieved PGTC seizure freedom.

• The most frequent treatment-emergent adverse events with perampanel were dizziness (32.1%) and fatigue (14.8%).

Citation: French JA, Krauss GL, Wechsler RT, et al. Perampanel for tonic-clonic seizures in idiopathic generalized epilepsy. [Published online ahead of print August 21, 2015]. Neurol. doi: http:/​/​dx.​doi.​org/​10.​1212/​WNL.​0000000000001930.