Clinical Review

Reducing Transmission of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus in the ICU—An Update on Prevention and Infection Control Practices


 

82. Lai KK, Kelley AL, Melvin ZS, et al. Failure to eradicate vancomycin-resistant enterococci in a university hospital and the cost of barrier precautions. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1998;19:647–52.

83. Shaikh ZH, Osting CA, Hanna HA, et al. Effectiveness of a multifaceted infection control policy in reducing vancomycin usage and vancomycin-resistant enterococci at a tertiary care cancer centre. J Hosp Infect 2002;51:52–8.

84. Lafaurie M, Porcher R, Donay JL, et al. Reduction of fluoroquinolone use is associated with a decrease in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and fluoroquinolone-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolation rates: a 10 year study. J Antimicrob Chemother 2012;67:1010–5.

85. Parienti JJ, Cattoir V, Thibon P, et al. Hospital-wide modification of fluoroquinolone policy and meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus rates: a 10-year interrupted time-series analysis. J Hosp Infect 2011;78:118–22.

86. Safdar N, Abad C. Educational interventions for prevention of healthcare-associated infection: a systematic review. Crit Care Med 2008;36:933–40.

87. Boyce JM. It is time for action: improving hand hygiene in hospitals. Ann Intern Med 1999;130:153–5.

88. Jackson M, Chiarello LA, Gaynes RP, Gerberding JL. Nurse staffing and healthcare-associated infections: proceedings from a working group meeting. J Nurs Adm 2002;32:314–22.

89. Kuzu N, Ozer F, Aydemir S, et al. Compliance with hand hygiene and glove use in a university-affiliated hospital. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2005;26:312–5.

90. Larson E, Killien M. Factors influencing handwashing behavior of patient care personnel. Am J Infect Control 1982;10:93–9.

91. Larson E, Kretzer EK. Compliance with handwashing and barrier precautions. J Hosp Infect 1995;30 Suppl:88–106.

92. Naikoba S, Hayward A. The effectiveness of interventions aimed at increasing handwashing in healthcare workers - a systematic review. J Hosp Infect 2001;47:173–80.

93. Pittet D, Simon A, Hugonnet S, et al. Hand hygiene among physicians: performance, beliefs, and perceptions. Ann Intern Med 2004;141:1–8.

94. Trick WE, Vernon MO, Welbel SF, et al. Multicenter intervention program to increase adherence to hand hygiene recommendations and glove use and to reduce the incidence of antimicrobial resistance. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2007;28:42–9.

95. Wisniewski MF, Kim S, Trick WE, et al. Effect of education on hand hygiene beliefs and practices: a 5-year program. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2007;28:88–91.

96. Rupp ME, Fitzgerald T, Puumala S, et al. Prospective, controlled, cross-over trial of alcohol-based hand gel in critical care units. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2008;29:8–15.

97. Venkatesh AK, Lankford MG, Rooney DM, et al. Use of electronic alerts to enhance hand hygiene compliance and decrease transmission of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus in a hematology unit. Am J Infect Control 2008;36:199–205.

98. Silvestri L, Petros AJ, Sarginson RE, et al. Handwashing in the intensive care unit: a big measure with modest effects. J Hosp Infect 2005;59:172–9.

99. Akyol A, Ulusoy H, Ozen I. Handwashing: a simple, economical and effective method for preventing nosocomial infections in intensive care units. J Hosp Infect 2006;62:395–405.

100. Simmons B, Bryant J, Neiman K, et al. The role of handwashing in prevention of endemic intensive care unit infections. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1990;11:589–94.

101. Tenorio AR, Badri SM, Sahgal NB, et al. Effectiveness of gloves in the prevention of hand carriage of vancomycin-resistant enterococcus species by health care workers after patient care. Clin Infect Dis 2001;32:826–9.

Pages

Recommended Reading

Sequential and Concomitant Therapies for <em>Helicobacter pylori </em>Eradication
Journal of Clinical Outcomes Management
Chlamydia trachomatis Infection: Screening and Management
Journal of Clinical Outcomes Management