News from the FDA/CDC

CDC: Acute flaccid myelitis on the decline for 2018


 

Acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) activity in the United States appears to have peaked for the year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

CDC News icon

Through Nov. 30, 134 cases of AFM in 33 states have been confirmed out of the 299 reported to the CDC. That represents “an increase of 18 confirmed cases from the previous week, but most of the latest confirmed AFM cases occurred in September and October,” the CDC reported Dec. 3.

There has been a pattern of increased AFM cases every other year for the previous 4 years: 120 cases in 2014, 22 cases in 2015, 149 cases in 2016, and 33 cases in 2017. “Most cases are reported between August and October, and a marked reduction in cases is seen in November. That pattern appears to be repeating in 2018 because states have reported fewer [persons under investigation] over the past couple of weeks. CDC expects this decline to continue,” the statement said.

The 16 confirmed cases in Texas are the most for any state this year, followed by Colorado with 15; Ohio with 10; and Illinois, New Jersey, and Washington with 9 each. California and Florida have not had any confirmed cases as of Nov. 30. Since 2014, over 90% of all confirmed AFM cases have occurred in children, the CDC noted.

More information on AFM is available at a CDC website for health care professionals.

Recommended Reading

Help parents manage screen time thoughtfully
MDedge Family Medicine
Sofa and bed injuries very common among young children
MDedge Family Medicine
What is your diagnosis? - December 2018
MDedge Family Medicine
Child gun deaths lowest in states with strictest firearm laws
MDedge Family Medicine
Infant mortality generally unchanged in 2016
MDedge Family Medicine
Teenagers with epilepsy may benefit from depression screening
MDedge Family Medicine
Under Trump, number of uninsured kids rose for first time this decade
MDedge Family Medicine
Acute flaccid myelitis has unique MRI features
MDedge Family Medicine
FDA approves congenital CMV diagnostic test
MDedge Family Medicine
Heavy menstrual bleeding in teens often linked to bleeding disorders
MDedge Family Medicine